Artillery tractor

[1] For example, in the British Army it allowed the heavy guns of the Royal Garrison Artillery to be used flexibly on the battlefield.

In World War II the draft horse was still the most common source of motive power in many armies.

[citation needed] Most nations were economically and industrially unable to fully motorise their forces.

One compromise was to produce general purpose vehicles which could be used in the troop transport, logistics and prime mover roles, with heavy artillery tractors to move the heaviest guns.

Compared to wheeled vehicles they had better off-road capabilities, but were slower on roads and were more prone to breakdowns.

Wheeled British WWII Scammell Pioneer towing an 8-inch howitzer
Tracked Finnish WWII Komsomolets (captured from USSR)
Half-tracked German Sd.Kfz. 7 towing an 8.8cm Flak
German RSO artillery tractor towing 105 mm howitzer , Albania, 1943
Fiat artillery tractor in the journal Horseless Age , 1918
AEC Matador towing a 3.7 inch gun, Caen, 1944
Sd.Kfz. 10 towing 5cm AT gun, Russia, 1942
A Holt tractor used by the French Army in the Vosges , Spring 1915.
An American M6 tractor , on display
Soviet AT-S in Finland