Atacama Fault

Intra-arc ductile deformation occurred in the Late Jurassic, creating north-striking mylonitic shear zones.

[3] The fault zone penetrates the Chilean Coastal Cordillera through north–south striking elongate terranes of Jurassic to early Cretaceous igneous rocks.

[2] In the eastern branches of the fault Cretaceous-aged porphyry copper deposits are associated to diorite and dacite stocks-type intrusions.

[4] Certain areas of the mentioned igneous province are overlain by terranes of continental clastic rocks and marine limestones.

[6] Due to the extensional regime shaping the region, the system is dominated by normal faulting, most of which is north–south striking and dipping around 60 degrees to the East.

Satellite picture showing Atacama Desert and the Atacama Fault parallel to the coast near Antofagasta and Mejillones Peninsula