Ateyyat El Abnoudy

She has been called the "poor people's filmmaker" due to the subject matter that inspired her to make films, including civil rights issues and the condition of impoverished Arabs.

[2] El Abnoudy has received more than 30 international awards for her 22 films, including three for Horse of Mud, released in 1971.

El-Abnoudy attended the University of Cairo to attain her law degree, working as an actress at a local theatre to fund her education.

[citation needed] El Abnoudy played various roles at the theater, such as stage manager and assistant.

[1] El Abnoudy started her acting career as a means to financially support herself in school while she studied journalism.