Atlantic Highlands, New Jersey

Atlantic Highlands is a borough in Monmouth County in the U.S. state of New Jersey, in the Bayshore Region.

[20] Atlantic Highlands contains Mount Mitchill, the highest point on the eastern seaboard south of Maine, rising 266 feet (81 m) above sea level.

[22] Atlantic Highlands was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 28, 1887, from portions of Middletown Township, based on the results of a referendum held that day.

[23] Atlantic Highlands was part of the Bayshore Regional Strategic Plan, an effort by nine municipalities in northern Monmouth County to reinvigorate the area's economy by emphasizing the traditional downtowns, dense residential neighborhoods, maritime history, and the natural beauty of the Raritan Bayshore coastline.

[24] The town overlooks where the Atlantic Ocean and Raritan Bay meet at Sandy Hook, and its hills mark the highest point on the eastern seaboard of the U.S.[25] south of Maine.

For hundreds of years, the original inhabitants were the Lenape, who lived in and along the cliffs and creeks of Atlantic Highlands.

The Lenape traded with the Europeans and sold a group of English settlers an area that covered the entire peninsula that was named Portland Poynt.

The area was laid out with 10 lots in 1667, making them the first European residents of present-day Atlantic Highlands.

[27] During Revolutionary War years, loyalists to the British crown and patriots of the new America clashed in repeated raids and counterattacks across these lands.

Retreating English troops passed through after their defeat in 1778 by George Washington at the Battle of Monmouth.

During the late 1800s, the many farms were subdivided by resort developers, church groups and builders who created the Victorian core of the borough, attracting thousands of visitors and year-round residents.

[28] Individuals and groups came from New York City and the surrounding vicinity to camp along the water in tent colonies.

In 1887, Atlantic Highlands was incorporated as a borough, containing 1.2 square miles (3.1 km2) of land bordering on the Raritan Bay.

From the 1910s through the 1940s, the steamers Sandy Hook and the Monmouth navigated the waters bringing businessmen and vacationers to Atlantic Highlands.

It is the largest on the East Coast, home to 715 craft, including high-speed ferry service to New York City, which was introduced in 1986.

[34] Atlantic Highlands has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) and average monthly temperatures range from 32.6 °F (0.3 °C) in January to 75.9 °F (24.4 °C) in July.

[40][41] Atlantic Highlands Recreation Committee runs many events in town throughout the year including a Summer Concert Series in the harbor, youth programs such as basketball in the winter and soccer in the fall.

It is nestled among tall trees and steep slopes, Lenape Woods offers approximately 51 acres (210,000 m2) of natural woodlands and freshwater wetlands that are the headwaters to Many Mind Creek.

Monmouth County operates two parks in the town, Henry Hudson Trail and Mount Mitchill Scenic Overlook.

[43] Mount Mitchill Scenic Overlook is located about 266 feet (81 m) above sea level, at the highest natural elevation from Maine to the Yucatán, providing views of Sandy Hook, Sandy Hook Bay, Raritan Bay and the New York skyline.

Entertainment venues include the First Avenue Playhouse, which offers dessert-and-dinner theater and puppet shows.

Maritime attractions include a yacht club, marina and charter boats for fishing and touring.

Other places of interest include a number of gift shops, galleries, and dining establishments.

[6] The borough form of government used by Atlantic Highlands is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie.

The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council.

[48][49] As of 2025[update], the mayor of Atlantic Highlands is Democrat Lori Hohenleitner, whose term of office ends December 31, 2027.

[56][57][58] For the 119th United States Congress, New Jersey's 6th congressional district is represented by Frank Pallone (D, Long Branch).

Atlantic Highlands as seen from Sandy Hook, New Jersey
Route 36 in Atlantic Highlands
Map of New Jersey highlighting Monmouth County