While each state and territory has differing rules and laws concerning the issue of these cards, they all have a number of common features.

Third they are issued by and are closely associated with the state or territorial government agency responsible for the issuing of drivers licences, and are often similar to, produced on the same plastic as, and maintained on the same systems as drivers licences.

They universally show the photo of the individual, a signature, and their date of birth.

Finally, from 1 March 2017 all states and territories of Australia allow the issue of the card regardless of whether or not the holder has a drivers licence.

[2] The Attorney-General's Department provides a document verification service that allows for validation of some licences.