Ball gown

Most versions are cut off the shoulder with a low décolletage, exposed arms, and long bouffant styled skirts.

[1] Such gowns are typically worn with opera-length white gloves, vintage jewelry or couture, and a stole (a formal shawl in expensive fabric), cape, or cloak in lieu of a coat.

[2] The ball gown at this time had similar features, a full skirt supported by a petticoat, a tight waist achieved by a corset or bodice with a stay to keep the subject upright and with perfect posture, off the shoulder style and with bare arms.

[3] Skirts lost their front shape and were altered to lay more flat against the body while the sides and back gained fullness with pleating techniques.

[3] After the end of World War II, in 1947, Christian Dior introduced his "New Look" of nipped-in waistlines and full skirts.

In 21st century culture, galas and red carpet events are showcases for extravagant gowns to be in the public eye.

In modern times, designers must understand that their pieces of work will be criticized and also praised as a result of the internet and paparazzi.

[5] While the style of dress can vary, strapless and sleeveless variations are popular and are typically worn with white long gloves and can be accessorized with bouquets, and sometimes a fan.

[5] In 1912, Helen Taft along with collection founders Cassie Mason Myers Julian-James, Rose Gouverneur Hoes, and the Smithsonian Institution started the “First Ladies Collection.” It is customary for the first lady of the United States to donate the dress she wears to the inauguration ball but it is not required.