In 1812, after the Russo-Turkish War (1806-1812), is the occupation of Basarabia, Russian Empire during this period (1812–1917), there is an intense russification of the native population.

Forests of the district are complemented by tree species such as oak, ash, hornbeam, linden, maple, walnut and others.

Activities dominate the economy of the district are: trade (81%), paid services (18%), agriculture and manufacturing (1%).

The local economy is based on sectors: manufacturing, trade and services, transport and communications.

The district Basarabeasca working 11 educational institutions, including: total students: in schools – 4234 children.

Traditional Basarabeasca district, political and electoral support PCRM unlike the south part of Moldova.

The district of Basarabeasca currently provides: a district hospital, a center of family doctors (which staffed by four doctors in the practice of family medicine), four general health centers, an emergency medical facility, two dental surgeries, and six pharmacies.