The insular research area is overseen by the Michigan Department of Natural Resources.

[3] The Research Area is a place for the study of shoreline animal, bird, and plant life.

Properties on the two southern Fox Islands, located in Leelanau County, are managed from a staffed office in Cadillac, Michigan.

[3] The Research Area hosts field studies on biology and ecology.

Hunting, fishing, boating, and camping are allowed subject to state laws and regulations.