Belgium's first appearance in a major international tournament came at EuroBasket 1950.

The team has participated in the European Championship fourteen times overall.

Their best results at the event are winning the title in 2023,[2] and two third place finishes (2017,[3] and 2021[4]).

Belgium has also competed on the global stage, where they have made two appearances at the World Cup (2018,[5] 2022[6]), and two at the Olympic Games (2020,[7] 2024[8]).

Belgium will be the co-host for the FIBA Women's EuroBasket in 2027 along with Finland, Sweden and Lithuania.