Belt buckle

One such buckle, found in a 7th-century grave at Finglesham, Kent during excavations by Sonia Chadwick Hawkes in 1964 bears the image of a naked warrior standing between two spears wearing only a horned helmet and belt.

Very small buckles with removable center pins and chapes were introduced and used on shoes, beginning in the 17th century, but not often for waist-belts.

A "chape" is the fixed cover or plate which attaches buckle to belt while the "mordant" or "bite" is the adjustable portion.

The distance between the fixed frame or chape of a plate buckle and its adjustment prong is called the "throw."

Because of their strong association with military equipment, belt buckles were primarily a masculine ornament well into the 19th century.

Belt buckles became more popular as fashion accessories in the early 20th century, as the tops of trousers moved more toward the waist.

The large, flat surface of the western-style belt buckles make them a popular ornament or style of jewelry.

Byzantine belt buckle from the late 6th or 7th century, with the chape to the right
Frame-style buckle: A conventional belt buckle with single square frame and prong
Plate-style "buckle: Back side of original US Civil War buckle, showing bent-arrow chape-end attachment and single-hook mordant
Box-frame "buckle: Box-frame "buckles"
Belt buckle from the Russian navy.