Bernart Arnaut d'Armagnac (died 1226), also Bernard Arnaud, was a troubadour and from 1217 the Count of Armagnac in opposition to his brother, Gerald V, who inherited it from the childless Gerald IV.
Bernart, after visiting and befriending Lombarda, left her (probably in Toulouse) without seeing her for a last time.
Lombarda responded with Nom volgr' aver per Bernard Na Bernarda.
Bernart begins by taking the name "Lombards" in honour of his lady; Lombarda responds by calling herself "Bernarda".
If Bernart's taking of his ladyfriend's name is regarded as a patriarchal move to subsume a woman's identity in her man, then Lombarda's response will be seen as an assertion of her individualism.