Bofors 75 mm Model 1929

[5][8] The 75 mm was then modified to include a larger calibre barrel, which was further developed into the 8.8 cm Flak 18/36/37/41, one of the best-known AA guns of World War II.

[1] One of major advantages of the Swedish design over the 88 eventually adopted by Germany was its simplicity: it lacked complicated fire-control mechanisms, but was easy enough to operate by less-well trained crews in poorer countries.

[1] The Swedish gun entered service in the Swedish Army under two distinct designations: luftvärnskanon m/29 (an extremely similar gun was produced few years earlier by German-affiliated HIH Siderius in the Netherlands[11]) and luftvärnskanon m/30, both produced either in 75 mm ("7,5 cm") and 80 mm ("8 cm") bore, depending on the order.

[14] One of the largest batches of the gun were bought by Hungary (all in 80 mm variant), which successfully used it on the Eastern Front of World War II both in anti-aircraft and anti-tank role (under the designation of 8-cm 29M).

[16] Between 1935 and 1938 the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army ordered 52 pieces of slightly modified Luftvärnskanon m/36 gun in 80 mm L/50 variant.

The Dutch East Indies forces used the guns to bolster the defence of key ports, notably eight pieces were protecting Soerabaja against the Japanese invasion.

The m/29 and m/30 guns formed the backbone of the Swedish passive air defence during and immediately after World War II
Hungarian 8-cm 29M in Russia, 1942