Boller and Chivens

Boller and Chivens was an American manufacturer of high-quality telescopes and spectrographs headquartered in South Pasadena, California.

Founded about 1946 by Harry Berthold Boller (1915-1997) and Clyde Cuthbertson Chivens (1915-2008).

[1] the company was acquired in 1965 by Perkin-Elmer.

[2] In the 1950s, Boller and Chivens collaborated with Perkin-Elmer to develop and manufacture the large-aperture Baker-Nunn satellite tracking camera for the United States Vanguard space satellite program.

[3] A 41-cm (16-inch) Boller and Chivens Cassegrain reflector originally housed at the Harvard-Smithsonian Oak Ridge Observatory in Massachusetts is available for public use at the National Air and Space Museum's Public Observatory Project on the National Mall in Washington, D.C.[4]

The Baker-Nunn satellite tracking camera.
The Ruth Crisp Telescope at the Carter Observatory in Wellington, New Zealand , a 41-cm (16-inch) Cassegrain reflector built by Boller and Chivens.