[4] The Bureau also manages the daily auctions of Treasury Securities, which provide the cash necessary to fund all activities of the United States Government.

[7] The agency manages the federal government's current and delinquent debt of consumer and commercial accounts and reports the information to credit rating firms.

[14] On January 20th, 2025, The Trump administration established the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), a temporary organization with Elon Musk as its administrator, and renamed the United States Digital Service to the United States DOGE Service to function as a parent agency.

[18][19] This gave DOGE "full access" to the Fiscal Service's database controlling the expenditure of 6 trillion dollars, as well as "the sensitive personal data of millions of Americans as well as details of public contractors who compete directly with Musk’s own businesses."

"[20][21] The Fiscal Service publishes data on the Federal Government's "accounting, central payment systems, and public debt" on fiscaldata.treasury.gov.

[22] The Fiscal Service uses the data assembled to publish the yearly Financial Report of the United States Government, which lays out the federal government's financial position after the end of the fiscal year in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (United States).