Jacques Caffieri

Philippe and his son Jacques undoubtedly worked together in the Appartement du Dauphin at Versailles, and although much of their contribution has disappeared, the gilt-bronze decorations of the marble chimney-piece still remain.

His signature incised in gilt-bronze kept his name alive in the nineteenth century[3] and gained him an entry in Encyclopædia Britannica 1911, though the extreme Rococo style of which he was a consummate master laid his work open to disapproving commentary.

[4] Two monumental gilt-bronze chandeliers in the Wallace Collection, London,[5] bear his signature; one of them was a wedding present from Louis XV to Louise-Elisabeth of France in 1739; the other is signed and dated 1751.

The famous astronomical clock made by C.-S. Passement and Dauthiau for Louis XV, 1749–1753, is housed in a Rococo case signed by Caffieri.

Another clock, with a movement by Balthasar Martinot in an extreme Rococo style gilt-bronze case, belongs to the Duke of Buccleuch, at Boughton House[6] A pair of fire-dogs signed and dated 1752 is in the Cleveland Museum of Art[7] Two large gilt-bronze mirror-frames by Caffieri, to a design by Ange-Jacques Gabriel, were intended as a gift to the Sultan of Turkey; the price was an astonishing 24,982 livres.

[8] He made a great cross and six candlesticks for the high altar of Notre-Dame de Paris, which disappeared in the French Revolution, but similar work for Bayeux Cathedral still exists.

1739 commode by Antoine Gaudreau with gilt-bronze mounts by Caffieri. Made for Louis XV's bedchamber at Versailles, now in the Wallace Collection
Wall clock case by Caffieri, circa 1745–49, from the Metropolitan Museum of Art collection
Pair of 1752 gilt-bronze andirons by Caffieri, in the Cleveland Museum of Art