Cainta (historical polity)

It was located not far from where the Pasig River meets the Lake of Ba-i and is presumed to be the present site of the municipality of Cainta, Rizal.

[3] Descriptions of early chroniclers say that the polity was surrounded by bamboo thickets, defended by a log wall, stone bulwarks, and several lantakas, and that an arm of the Pasig River flowed through the middle of the city, dividing it into two settlements.

[3] As described in an anonymous 1572 account documented in Volume 3 of Blair and Robertson's compiled translations:[3] This said village had about a thousand inhabitants, and was surrounded by very tall and very dense bamboo thickets, and fortified with a wall and a few small culverins.

[3] In August 1571, Legazpi assigned his nephew, Juan de Salcedo, to "pacify" Cainta.

After traveling several days upriver, Salcedo laid siege to the city and eventually found a weak spot on the wall.

Map of the Philippines from "Harper's Pictorial History of the War with Spain" Vol. II (1899)
Map of the Philippines from "Harper's Pictorial History of the War with Spain" Vol. II (1899)