Camarate

Camarate (Portuguese pronunciation: [kɐmɐˈɾatɨ]) is a former civil parish in the municipality of Loures, Lisbon District, Portugal.

The probable origin of the local place name came from the historical cultivation of vineyards with a caste of grape called Camarate.

[2][3] During the Portuguese Interregnum, the estate of Camarate, then property of the Jew David Negro, administrator of the Royal Customhouses of King Ferdinand I of León and Castile, was confiscated and delivered into the hands of Nuno Álvares Pereira, who lived there with his mother until joining the Carmelite Order.

[2] Situated in north of Lisbon, Camarate is a civil parish located in the eastern part of the municipality of Loure.

[4] It is fronted in the northwest by the Lourense parishes of Frielas and Unhos, southeast by Prior Velho and east by Sacavém; in the extreme southeast it borders Santa Maria dos Olivais, in the south Charneca (both parishes of Lisbon); and, finally southwest, with the Olival Basto in the municipality of Odivelas.

The pillory marking the municipal history of Camarate, in the Largo da Igreja
The front façade of the Matriz Church of Santiago Maior de Camarate
The poet Mario de Sá Carneiro who committed suicide by taking strychnine during a phase of depression brought on by financial circumstances