Camille Tihon (1890–1972) was a Belgian archivist and historian.
Tihon was born in Remicourt, Belgium, on 25 June 1890.
He studied at the University of Liège under Eugène Hubert and Karl Hanquet, graduating with a doctorate for a thesis on the rule of Robert of Berghes as Prince-Bishop of Liège.
[2] He served as head archivist of the State Archives (1939–1955), and led the efforts to recover archival material transported elsewhere in the German occupation of Belgium during World War II.
After the war he also served as director of the Belgian Historical Institute in Rome (1948–1955).