It specifies the requirements for a geographic area in Canada to be designated a National Wildlife Area by the Canadian Wildlife Service division of Environment Canada.
"[1] Further, the Wildlife Area Regulations, a component of the Canada Wildlife Act, identifies activities which are prohibited on such areas because they may harm a protected species or its habitat.
In some circumstances, land use permits may be granted to individuals, organizations, or companies if the intended use is compatible with conservation of the area.
Personal activities such as "hiking, canoeing, photography and bird watching can be carried out without a permit in most areas".
These ensure that vital habitat for bird and wildlife species, especially those that are endangered or threatened, is preserved.