Different models, variants are distinguishable by technology, components, underpinnings, and/or style and appearance.
The name of a model (range or series) is almost always trademarked, so that competing manufacturers cannot also use it (unless the owner permits it, for an agreed licence fee).
Equipment, upholstery and exterior trim are usually determined by the trim level, the car model often defines the platform (which determines the engines, drivetrains and chassis options available), body styles and aesthetic theme.
Examples include Mitsubishi Pajero / Montero,[10][11] Mazda MX-5 / Miata,[12] Volkswagen Golf / Rabbit[13] and Ford Everest / Endeavour.
[16] Many manufacturers also allow additional equipment to be added to a vehicle by purchasing individual options (such as alloy wheels) or 'packages' of bundled options (such as a "safety package" consisting of lane departure warning system, collision avoidance system and additional airbags).