[15] With a rich history of graduating over two hundred thousand individuals,[16] the university has played a significant role in shaping Jordanian society and its neighboring regions.

Situated north of the capital, Amman,[21][22] the conservatory offered ample space, picturesque views adorned with ancient cypress and pine trees, and a central location, close to significant landmarks in Jordan.

[23] Spanning an area of 1,200 dunums, equivalent to 0.463 square miles (1.20 km2),[24] the university campus in Jubaiha is a focal point.

This lively street serves as a vital link between East and West Amman, hosting numerous cafes, restaurants, hotels, and student accommodations, making it a popular hangout for young individuals.

[28][10] Before King Hussein bin Talal gave the royal decree,[10] he had been negotiating with Prime Minister Wasfi Tal regarding the establishment of the university, and they both agreed on moving forward with it;[29] and thus King Hussein bin Talal put Prime Minister Wasfi Tal in charge of establishing the University of Jordan.

[29] The text of the Royal Decree states:[30] ... We firmly believe in all of these factors and in response to them, and in accordance with Article 40 of the Constitution, as well as the decision made by our Council of Ministers, we hereby declare our intention as follows: A university shall be founded in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, to be named the University of Jordan, with its main campus situated at the Jubaiha site in the capital city of the Kingdom.

Following this honor, the King delivered an inspiring speech at the university auditorium, expressing his immense pride in witnessing the realization of his most cherished dreams and aspirations:[31] With fervent and faithful words, I proudly declare, on behalf of the unified Jordanian family, the establishment of the University of Jordan in our beloved country on the second day of September 1962.

I offer my heartfelt gratitude to the Almighty, whose power knows no bounds.On 25 December 1965, the University of Jordan commenced its first day of teaching.

[32] At its inception, the university operated from three modest buildings with a budget of 50 thousand dinars and a faculty comprising eight teachers,[30] supplemented by a small number of international professors.

Notable among these professors were Nasir al-Din al-Asad, Abdul-Karim Gharaybeh, Fakher Aqel, Shawqi Daif, and Hashim Yaghi.

[24] Furthermore, the university introduced the first credit hour system in the Arab world, marking another significant milestone in its innovative approach to education.

Initially recognized as a state university, it operated independently from the government, distinguishing itself as a national institution that was scientifically, financially, and administratively autonomous.

[39] Established in 1972 to promote the study of Arabic and Islamic heritage, and to provide researchers with original and primary sources.

The library's extensive collection boasts over one million items, including print and electronic resources, offering comprehensive services to faculty, students, researchers, and international scholars.

The UJL is accessible 90 hours per week, serving an average of 11,000 users daily, and provides specialized facilities for visually impaired students.

Integrating modern technological solutions, the UJL offers an online catalog system (Horizon) and various digital access services, underscoring its role as a key repository of both national and international historical records and a hub of academic excellence.

[48] According to Nature journal, Jordan has the highest number of researchers per million people in the Arab World,[49] and the 30th worldwide.

[75] Graduates from UJ have attained positions in many fields in many countries including government, science, business, literature, and military.