Central Square is a village in Oswego County, New York, United States.

The site was the crossing of Native American trails that became crossroads of the early settlers.

[4] According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.9 square miles (4.9 km2), all land.

There were 796 housing units at an average density of 429.5 per square mile (165.8/km2).

[6] Of the 752 households 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.2% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.7% were non-families.