Charles Le Moyne Mitchell (August 6, 1844 – March 1, 1890) was an American businessman and politician who served four terms as a U.S. Representative from Connecticut from 1875 to 1883.

Born in New Haven, Connecticut, Mitchell was graduated from Cheshire Academy in 1863.

He returned to New Haven, Connecticut, and engaged in the manufacture of silver-plated ware and brass.

He served as chairman of the Committee on Patents (Forty-ninth Congress).

This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress