He was one of the top Gujarati screenplay writers, who helped script stories for the Punatar productions.
His entry into films was working as a scenarist in the silent era for directors like Jayant Desai, Nandlal Jaswantlal, and Nanubhai Vakil.
Baburao Patel's review in the September 1938 issue was favourable to the director "Directed by a man who enjoys a good reputation as a journalist… Mr. Chaturbhuj Doshi has given an excellent account of himself as a director considering that this is his very first effort", claiming it to be the "best picture coming out during the year from the Ranjit Studio".
Musafir in 1940 was a comedy costume drama, which had Charlie playing a prince who on his return finds his kingdom in disarray.
[7] Bhakta Surdas, a devotional film directed by Doshi in 1942, is stated to be the "most famous" of the several versions made.
Prakash gave him a song to sing in Mehman, "Rootha Pyar Mein", which was "appreciated" and became a "popular number".
[10] His next Gujarati film was Jesal Toral (1948) based on folklore, which proved a big box-office success.