"Chinese Taipei," the country designation under which Taiwan competes at international sports events, has participated in all editions of the Summer Universiade held since the 1989 Summer Universiade (the event's fourteenth year).

Chinese Taipei has won 349 medals in 18 appearances at the Summer Universiade and are in sixteenth place on the all-time Summer Universiade medal table.

Chinese Taipei has won 1 medal at the Winter Universiade and is in forty-seventh place on the all-time Winter Universiade medal table.