Chlorine nitrate

Chlorine nitrate, with chemical formula ClONO2 is an important atmospheric gas present in the stratosphere.

It is an important sink of reactive chlorine and nitrogen, and thus its formation and destruction play an important role in the depletion of ozone.

[2] It explosively reacts with metals, metal chlorides, alcohols, ethers, and most organic materials.

When it is heated to decomposition, it emits toxic fumes of Cl2 and NOx.

[citation needed] It can be produced by the reaction of dichlorine monoxide and dinitrogen pentoxide at 0 °C:[3] or by the reaction:[4] It can also react with alkenes: Chlorine nitrate reacts with metal chlorides:[5]

Ball and stick model of chlorine nitrate
Ball and stick model of chlorine nitrate
Spacefill model of chlorine nitrate
Spacefill model of chlorine nitrate
Stick model of chlorine nitrate
Stick model of chlorine nitrate
Resonance stick models of chlorine nitrate
Resonance stick models of chlorine nitrate
NFPA 704 four-colored diamond Health 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gas Flammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. water Instability 2: Undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures, reacts violently with water, or may form explosive mixtures with water. E.g. white phosphorus Special hazard OX: Oxidizer. E.g. potassium perchlorate