Christian de Villeneuve-Esclapon (1852–1931) was a French aristocrat, politician and Félibrige supporter.

He served in the National Assembly of France from 1889 to 1893 and published a newspaper called Lou Prouvençau.

Henri Marie Christian de Villeneuve-Esclapon was born on 8 August 1852 in Aix-en-Provence.

He embarked upon a career in politics by working as the private secretary of Achille de Vallavieille, the Prefect of Hérault.

[1] He was a supporter of Félibrige, and started a newspaper in Aix-en-Provence, Lou Prouvençau.