Chuhuiv (Ukrainian: Чугуїв) or Chuguev (Russian: Чугуев) is a city in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine.

It has been home to the Soviet Air Force Pilot Academy and the Red Army's Artillery School.

The city was the home of a major Soviet Air Force base and a military pilot's academy.

There was a Soviet Red Army Artillery School (a military academy) in Chuhuiv before World War II.

On 25 September 2020 an An-26 military plane with cadets of the Ivan Kozhedub National Air Force University crashed and caught fire near Chuhuiv.

The municipality was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kharkiv Oblast to seven.