The crest on top of the helm (helmet) is a conch shell, which represents the varied marine life of the island chain.

Below the helm is the escutcheon itself, whose main charge is a ship, reputed to represent the Santa María of Christopher Columbus.

The vibrant tinctures of the coat of arms are also intended to point to a bright future for the islands.

It was designed by Bahamian artist and clergyman Dr. Hervis L. Bain, Jr., who is also a member of the Order of the British Empire.

In addition to the National Coat of Arms, there are a total of eighteen regional island shields (including two unofficial devices).