Col d'Aubisque

The Col d'Aubisque (Occitan: Còth d'Aubisca) (elevation 1,709 m (5,607 ft)) is a mountain pass in the Pyrenees 30 km (19 mi) south of Tarbes and Pau in the department of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques, in the Aquitaine region of France.

It is regularly part of the Tour de France, generally rated an hors catégorie climb.

The summit of the col is marked by a commemorative plaque to André Bach (1888–1945), a member of Legion of Honour and President of the Cyclo Club of Béarn (C.C.B.).

[3] The inscription reads: André Bach 1888–1945 Officier de la Légion d'honneur Grand mutilé – Président du C.C.B.

From there to the top, the climb is 8.0 km (5.0 mi) at 8% average, passing the ski resort of Gourette at 1,400 m (4,600 ft).

[5] Writing in Vélo, Gilbert Duclos-Lassalle said: The Aubisque is one of those hors catégorie cols that make the legend of the Tour.

It was included at the insistence of Alphone Steinès, a colleague of Henri Desgrange at the Tour de France.

Steinès visited the man responsible for local roads, the ingénieur des ponts-et-chaussées, who said: "Take the riders up the Aubisque?

[2] In 1951, Wim van Est was in the yellow jersey – the first Dutchman to wear it[8] and chasing the leaders towards the Soulor when he slipped on gravel and fell into a ravine.

Van Est told journalists: "I had the feeling that I was taking that bend badly but I so much wanted to keep the yellow jersey, so I went flat out and off I flew.

"[8] A newspaper advertisement in the Netherlands showed van Est displaying the watch that he'd worn, with the legend: "My heart stopped, but not my Pontiac."

[10] Rasmussen won stage 16 in 2007, confirming himself as favourite for victory in Paris, but that evening was sacked by his team and thrown off the race.

The road from Col d'Aubisque to Soulor
The Aubisque in 1910.