Colonial police action against the people of Haida Gwaii

The indigenous peoples of Haida Gwaii often reacted violently to European and American ships which trespassed in their waters and lands.

[1][2] This erosion of Haida cultural institutions was essential to open the way for subsequent British and Canadian incursions and jurisdictional claims.

In Haida language the name Gitkinjuaas is shared with the easternmost mountain on the north shore at the mouth of Cumshewa Inlet.

They had approximately two dozen permanent villages, as well as numerous other smaller seasonal settlements located near major resource areas.

[5] [6] SG̱ang Gwaay Llanagaay was the location of several notable episodes in the early history of European contact and trade with the Haida.

Knox of the Royal Navy, mate on HMS Virago, did a sketch survey of the harbour when the name Masset was adopted by the British.

[8] Masset is a contemporary conglomerate of four historically separate communities: Gad Gaayiwaas, Iit'aaw, Tsajughl, and Kaayang.

graph
Population of Haida people
B&W picture of a Tattooed man
Tattooed Masset Haida
B&W picture of a canoe
Haïda canoe.
B&W photo of a sailing ship
HMS Forward which engaged Haida traders in 1861