[1] He studied art in London at the Royal Academy Schools and worked in Joseph Nollekens's studio.
[2] Returning to Scotland in 1827, he settled in Edinburgh, occupying the house and studio which had formerly belonged to the Scottish painter Raeburn at 32 York Place.
[3] Soon he attained a wide practice as a portrait-painter, and among his sitters were Lord Jeffrey, Henry Mackenzie, author of The Man of Feeling, and many of the most celebrated Scotsmen of the time.
His works are distinguished by excellent draftsmanship, by directness and simplicity of treatment, and by well-marked individuality.
[2] His portrait of Thomas Brown of Lanfine and Waterhaughs hangs in the Court Office of the University of Glasgow.