Community indifference curve

A community indifference curve is an illustration of different combinations of commodity quantities that would bring a whole community the same level of utility.

The model can be used to describe any community, such as a town or an entire nation.

In a community indifference curve, the indifference curves of all those individuals are aggregated and held at an equal and constant level of utility.

Invented by Tibor Scitovsky, a Hungarian born economist, in 1941.

A community indifference curve (CIC) provides the set of all aggregate endowments

needed to achieve a given distribution of utilities,

The community indifference curve can be found by solving for the following minimization problem:

min

CICs assume allocative efficiency amongst members of the community.

Allocative Efficiency provides that

{\displaystyle MRS_{1}xy=MRS_{2}xy}

The CIC comes from solving for

in terms of

{\displaystyle y_{cic}({\bar {x}})}

Community indifference curves are an aggregate of individual indifference curves.

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