Complex Mexican hat wavelet

In applied mathematics, the complex Mexican hat wavelet is a low-oscillation, complex-valued, wavelet for the continuous wavelet transform.

This wavelet is formulated in terms of its Fourier transform as the Hilbert analytic signal of the conventional Mexican hat wavelet: Temporally, this wavelet can be expressed in terms of the error function, as: This wavelet has

asymptotic temporal decay in

, dominated by the discontinuity of the second derivative of

This wavelet was proposed in 2002 by Addison et al.[1] for applications requiring high temporal precision time-frequency analysis.