Conflict between Willem Leyel and Bernt Pessart

The conflict led to the escape of Bernt Pessart, and the command at Tranquebar accepted Willem Leyel as governor of Danish India.

[4] Instead Gjedde succeeded in signing a treaty with the nayak of the Thanjavurian kingdom, which by an annual tribute gave the Danes the right to the small fishing village of Tharangambadi.

[5] During the 1620s and 30's trade flourished, and a far-flung string of Danish factories and outposts were established in Bengal, the Coromandel Coast and Sunda Islands.

[6] Though in the late 1630s and early 40's the company would start to owe large debts, and in response governor Bernt Pessart unsuccessfully made numerous risky voyages to make money.

[6][11][13] Here he fulfilled his royal orders and investigated Tranquebar; He noticed heavy damage to Fort Dansborg and found the warehouse empty.

[6][10] When leaving Tranquebar, distrusted Leyel put a couple of men loyal to him on each of Pessart's ships and left others at Dansborg.

[11] Here on 10 October Pessart tried to get the vessel, The Bengali Prize nearer to shore so it could unload, yet it ran aground and was badly damaged.

[6][11] This move was a minor risk; If Pessart had found out what was happening, he might have came out of his tent with his 20 armed men and a fight might have occurred, which Leyel wished to avoid.

[6][10] Unsure of the situation, Leyel sent letters to the commander at Dansborg, Jacob von Stackenborg, and chaplain, Niels Andersen with no response.

[6]After some time Leyel was still denied access to Tranquebar, and was therefore in need of fresh provisions, so he left for Karaikal,[13] where he would send Portuguese Antonio Pacheco to Dansborg for negotiations.

[6] As response to the poor conditions and conflict with Pessart, he summoned a coincil meeting which ended in the recognition of Leyel as the new governor.

View of Masulipatam (Bandar), 1676. Roland Crappé made Bandar the centre for the company's trade, and Bernt Pessart further made it the official headquarters.
Fort St. George , Madras , by William Orme
View of Tranquebar and its fortifications, 1790, by Peter Anker