Croatia competed in the Summer Olympic Games for the first time as an independent nation at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.

Previously, Croatian athletes had competed for Yugoslavia at the Olympic Games.

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.

[1] The top four places in each of the preliminary round groups advanced to the eight team, single-elimination knockout stage, where Group A teams would meet Group B teams.

Taekwondo was a demonstration sport at the 1992 Summer Olympics.