Crucifixion (van Eyck)

[3] It is variously dated to the early 1430s, implying an original van Eyck, or c. 1440, making it a pastiche by a workshop member after Jan's death.

[2] The only other known van Eyck drawing is the Study for Cardinal Niccolò Albergati if the 1437 Saint Barbara is excluded as an unfinished painting, although there are similarities between the two; especially in its perspective, the angle of the observer's point of view, and the shadings of the rock formations.

As such this drawing is either an original preparatory study, or a workshop pastiche by an associate created for commercial sale.

[2] It shows a mass of people gather around a crucifixion scene, with Christ's followers grieving in the foreground (though they are thinly described compared to the other figures), soldiers and spectators hanging around in the mid-ground and a portrayal of three crucified bodies in the upper-ground.

Both works contain a number of similarly depicted and positions figures, share the same steep perspective, with the city of Jerusalem can be seen in the distance, though at a much lower angle here than in the finished diptych.

Crucifixion , c. 1440. Gold and silver stylus, pen and brush and lead slate pencil, Museum Boijmans van Beuningen , 25.4 cm x 18.7 cm [ 1 ]
Jan van Eyck , Crucifixion and Last Judgement diptych , c. 1430–1440. Oil on canvas, transferred from wood. Each 56.5 cm × 19.7 cm (22.25 in × 7.75 in); Metropolitan Museum of Art , New York