Although the breakup of Czechoslovakia occurred officially on 1 January 1993, the under-21 team continued until the end of the 1994 championship.

The Czech Republic under-21 team reached the quarter-finals in 1996, but failed to qualify for 1998.

In addition to team victories, Czech players have won individual awards at the UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship.

Win Draw Loss The following players were called up for 2025 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification play-offs against Belgium on 15 and 19 November 2024.

The following players have previously been called up to the under-21 squad in the last 12 months and remain eligible for selection.