Czechoslovakia competed at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany.

190 competitors, 175 men and 15 women, took part in 102 events in 17 sports.

[1] Five cyclists, all men, represented Czechoslovakia in 1936.

13 fencers, 11 men and 2 women, represented Czechoslovakia in 1936.

Czechoslovakia had 17 rowers participate in four out of seven rowing events in 1936.