Denys brass, Olveston

The Denys family were at various times lords of the manors of Alveston, Earthcott Green, Siston and Dyrham in Gloucestershire.

(Raymond Gorges, History of the Family of Gorges, Boston USA, 1944; The arms of Sir Guy Ferre( d. 1323), possibly his brother, can be seen above the pedestrian gateway of Butley Priory (of which he held the advowson) where the fer de moline of his canting arms is shown in the form of a cross moline).

150–1) some exceptions, including Denys: "Now for my reader's diversion and delight I will insert what hath fallen under my observation".

(Bezants are Byzantine gold coins, thought to have been very popular with the Crusaders who plundered Constantinople in 1204, not having received the previously agreed funding from the Emperor.)

The Denys family should logically have quartered the undifferenced arms of their ancestor Ralph III de Gorges, not those of Theobald II Russell "de Gorges", their cousin, unless as appears to have been the case, it was customary to apply such heraldic judgements retrospectively.

The arms of Danvers of Warwick however are closer to those depicted here: Gules, a chevron between 3 mullets (stars) of 6 points or.

The brass is likely to have been erected well after the date of the interment, so if indeed there are errors on the part of the engraver, or in the instructions given him, it may have been felt acceptable to let the matter rest, rather than incur considerable expense in having it remade.

On the other hand, if the arms are all correct, there are major lacunae in the literature and official records of Denys family history.

whiche sir walter denys decessed the first day of the moneth of Septembre in the xxi yere of the reigne of kyng henry the vii [i.e. 1506] whose soules Jhesu pardon amen.

Denys brass, 1505, Olveston Church, east wall of south transept
Rubbing of the brass
Arms of Sir Guy Ferre (d. 1323), steward of Queen Eleanor of Castile: Gules, a fer-de-moline argent over all a bendlet azure . As seen sculpted on gatehouse of Butley Priory
Arms of Russell of Kingston Russell & Dyrham: Argent, on a chief gules 3 bezants
"Gorges Modern": Lozengy or and azure, a chevron gules
Memorial brass of James Samewell and his wife, circa 1500, in St Mary the Virgin Church, Cottisford , Oxfordshire