Drapery painter

[2] From 1635 he worked for many leading portrait painters such as Allan Ramsay, Thomas Hudson, Joseph Highmore and George Knapton as well as lesser figures also outside of London.

[1] The portrait painters would send the unfinished pictures to his London studio or painted the head on a separate piece of canvas so it could be pasted onto the costumed figure.

[2] Van Aken's participation in portraits in the 1730s and 1740s is evidenced by a series of drapery studies preserved in the Scottish National Gallery which relate to his collaborations with Hudson and Allan Ramsay.

The contributions of Van Aken were highly regarded by contemporaries and George Vertue placed him on the same level as the portrait painters themselves.

[5] The fact that Toms was a founding member of the Royal Academy in 1768 shows that drapery painters were held in high regard.

Lady Lucy Manners, Duchess of Montrose , by Thomas Hudson, drapery by Joseph Van Aken
Lady Elizabeth Russell (Keppel) by Joshua Reynolds , drapery by Peter Toms