Edwin Dabney was an American politician who served as the Attorney General of Oklahoma between 1927 and 1931.

Edwin Dabney was born on February 3, 1882, in Comanche County, Texas, to Edwin and Mamie G. Dabney.

He attended primary school in Comanche County before attending high school in Blankett, Texas.

He attended Howard Payne College and the University of Texas, where he earned his law degree.

He served four years as an assistant attorney general.