Edmund Levi Pitts (May 23, 1839 – July 11, 1898) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a member of the New York State Assembly and New York State Senate.
He was educated at Yates Academy, then studied law with Sanford E. Church at Albion, New York, and graduated from the State and National Law School in Ballston Spa, New York in 1860.
In 1867, he was chosen Speaker of the New York State Assembly, at the age of 27 the youngest man ever to hold this office.
From May 1870 to June 1873, he was an Assessor of United States Revenue for Orleans County.
In May 1881, when Roscoe Conkling and Thomas C. Platt resigned their seats in the United States Senate, he opposed firmly their re-election.