The required pressure for administering the drug comes from the elastomeric layer that is molded inside the pump.
The elastic constriction drives the liquid through the tubing and eventually through a flow restrictor out into the patient connection.
When placed above or below the patient, the flow rate is typically increased or decreased slightly (head height effect).
Elastomeric pumps are maintenance-free, run independently without any electronics, and are single-use disposable.
This type of pump is ideal for outpatients or patients that require a high level of mobility.