[1] In March 2016, the Italiana Editrice (owner of La Stampa and controlled by FCA) merged with L'Espresso group (owner of La Repubblica) to create the leading Italian group in print and online information.

[4] In December 2019, the board of CIR accepted Exor's offer to buy its 43.78% stake in GEDI.

[5][6] This operation restored the Agnelli family to majority ownership of La Stampa, which they had already controlled from 1926 to 2016, through FIAT (then FCA).

After Giano bought all shares of GEDI, the company was delisted from the Borsa Italiana.

Compagnie Industriali Riunite and Carlo Perrone own a minority share in Giano, 5% each.