Elena Ramírez Parra (born 1972) is a Spanish botanist and researcher who studies the negative effects of environmental stress (drought, salinity of the soil, excess radiation, presence of heavy metals and the high and low temperatures) on plant growth.

Applications of her research include improving harvest yield.

[1][2] She became a senior researcher at the Centre for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics (Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas, CBGP) of the National Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA) and the Technical University of Madrid (UPM), studying the negative effects that produce environmental stress in plants.

[1] Her investigation characterises the mechanisms that plants use to respond to external stresses like drought, soil salinity, heavy metals and extreme temperatures.

[3] In November 2010, she was awarded, with four scientists (Isabel Lastres Becker, Ana Briones Alonso, Mercedes Vila and María Antonia Herrero), the L'Oréal-UNESCO Awards for Women in Science.