Elizur Goodrich (20 October 1734, in Wethersfield, now Rocky Hill, Conn. – 22 November 1797, in Norfolk, Conn.), was an American clergyman and scholar.

His thorough scholarship made him a successful teacher, and during the following twenty years he instructed more than 300 young men.

He was frequently sent by the general association of Connecticut as a delegate to conventions and synods in New York and Philadelphia from 1766 till 1777.

He accumulated a library which was regarded as the largest and most complete ever brought into the colonies on private account.

He was a fellow of the college from 1770 till 1797, and served on its prudential committee during the whole of Dr. Stiles's presidency, and a part of that of Dr. Dwight.