Monaco's sole national power company is Société Monégasque de l'Electricité et du Gaz (SMEG, Monegasque Electricity and Gas Company), which operates the country's electric and gas grid and provides related services.
SMEG is 60% owned by Engie, 20% by the State of Monaco, 15% by EDF, and the rest by private investors.
[2] Due to this importation and small size, key statistics do not list Monaco as separate country in carbon dioxide emissions.
[6] According to the National greenhouse gas inventory data for the period 1990–2006 UNFCCC 17 November 2008 page 16 the emissions change from 1990 to 2006 in Monaco was -13.1% as following (Gg CO2 equivalent): On 30 January 2009 ocean scientists expressed their concern in Monaco about global warming and its consequences for the oceans.
Today's emissions could have dramatic consequences in the stocks of fish in a few decades, which would influence significantly both ocean biodiversity and also global food supply.