These beverages are based on the traditional Kyrgyz drinks chalap, maksym, and a mix of them, respectively.
Their products can be bought in bottles in a majority of stores, or "on tap" on street corners (see picture) and at bazaars in most cities in the country.
Jarma is a cold beverage made from ground grains found in the cuisine of Kyrgyzstan.
Jarma is not fermented and is often mixed with ayran to result in a similar fizzy sensation.
A commercially produced version of jarma is available from the companies Shoro and Enesay.