Ephraim Sturdivant

Captain Ephraim Sturdivant (February 14, 1782 – August 31, 1868) was an American veteran of the War of 1812, namer of Cumberland, Maine, first person to bring merino sheep to Maine, a ship captain, and the first treasurer of Cumberland.

Sturdivant was born on February 14, 1782, in North Yarmouth, Massachusetts (now in the state of Maine).

In 1810, he imported a cargo of merino sheep from Portugal to Sturdivant Island, which is now named after his family.

On June 18, 1812, Ephraim received permission from President James Madison to command a schooner, the Reaper, as a privateer for the War of 1812.

These trees served as the second landmark for ships sailing into the Portland Harbor, although the last one fell in 1935.

Sturdivant's former home, pictured in 2024